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Should Cost Analysis

  • January 17, 2023
  • Updated on: December 10, 2024
Code lines on a screen for cost analysis.

What is Should Cost Analysis?

Should cost analysis is a strategic approach to estimating the ideal cost of a product or service by examining its individual cost components. This method allows organizations to break down expenses into categories such as materials, labor, and overhead, revealing insights into supplier pricing and uncovering opportunities for cost savings.

By leveraging actionable insights derived from structured data, businesses facing rising supplier costs, market volatility, or pressure to reduce operational expenses often turn to should costing to enhance their decision-making processes.

Should cost analysis allows procurement professionals, cost engineers, and supply chain managers to gain deeper data-driven perspectives into the entire cost structure or structures, enabling more informed and effective strategies.

Why is Should Cost Analysis Important?

Should cost analysis was developed by the Defense Department to help procurement officers determine fair and reasonable pricing. Now, should cost analysis is required for government procurement processes due to the Federal Acquisition Regulations. In the past few decades, should cost analysis has become essential and was adopted by a variety of industries for outsourcing, including Cisco and Apple. A should cost model can help you:

  • Cost estimates of products or components before the Request for Quotation process
  • Understand supplier cost structure
  • Facilitate in-depth discussions between engineers and suppliers in the beginning phases of design
  • Negotiate costs and collaborate with suppliers without negatively impacting the supplier margin
  • Develop evidence-based comparisons between technical solutions
  • Verify supplier cost quotations

Understanding Should Cost and Sourcing Cost Analysis

Should cost analysis and sourcing cost analysis are sometimes used interchangeably, but they differ in focus and depth. Sourcing cost analysis typically involves comparing supplier quotes to evaluate competitiveness and select the best option.

In contrast, should costing is the process that goes beyond simple comparisons by dissecting and estimating the actual costs involved in producing a good or delivering a service. While sourcing cost analysis helps identify discrepancies in pricing, should cost analysis provides contextual clarity through predictive insights, allowing businesses to understand whether those discrepancies are justified.

Both approaches can work together to strengthen procurement strategies. For example, applying machine learning-based insights through should cost analysis during supplier negotiations provides a benchmark, allowing procurement teams to challenge inflated prices or identify inefficiencies in the supply chain.

Strategic Sourcing and Should Cost Analysis

Strategic sourcing focuses on aligning supplier selection and purchasing decisions with long-term business goals. Should cost analysis complements this by using manufacturing costs and offering predictive algorithms to evaluate supplier costs dynamically. Together, these methodologies enable organizations to optimize supplier relationships, reduce costs, and improve operational performance.

Benefits of Should Cost Analysis

Should cost analysis provides numerous benefits for organizations looking to control expenses and improve profitability. It offers clear, actionable transparency input costs, helping businesses identify inefficiencies and overcharges. This transparency strengthens supplier negotiations by providing data-driven evidence of expected costs.

Integrating advanced analytics and natural language models into should cost analysis provides a framework to manage risks tied to market fluctuations and price volatility by improving visibility into cost drivers. By incorporating this approach into procurement and supply chain strategies, organizations can enhance their ability to make sound financial decisions.

The Role of Should Cost Models

A should cost model is a tool that enables organizations to calculate the expected cost of a product or service. These models consider every aspect of production, including raw materials, labor costs, manufacturing processes, and other overhead costs. By creating detailed models, businesses can better understand cost structures and use this knowledge to guide negotiations and strategic planning. Leveraging AI-powered tools ensures that these models are continuously refined for greater accuracy.

How to Perform Should Cost Analysis

Conducting should cost analysis involves several key steps. First, teams must gather detailed cost data, including information about materials, labor costs, and production methods. Next, they break down the data into specific categories to estimate the cost of each component or process. With this data, a should cost model is developed, offering ideal cost estimates.

This model and cost breakdown analysis can then be compared to supplier quotes to identify discrepancies, inefficiencies, or opportunities for negotiation. Using AI and machine learning-based tools enhances the efficiency and accuracy of these steps, helping organizations create accurate and actionable should cost models.

Procurement and Supplier Negotiations

Procurement professionals face significant challenges in managing supplier relationships, particularly when rising costs and market uncertainty threaten profitability. Should costing equips procurement teams with predictive cost estimates to evaluate supplier quotes critically and negotiate effectively.

By understanding the actual costs behind a product or service, businesses can challenge inflated pricing and identify alternative sourcing strategies when necessary.

Should Cost vs. Will Cost

Should cost analysis focuses on estimating what a product or service ought to cost, based on objective data and analysis. In contrast known as cost breakdown, will cost reflects the supplier’s quoted or expected price. Comparing these figures highlights discrepancies and provides a foundation for negotiations.

For example, if a supplier’s will cost significantly exceeds the should cost, this may indicate inefficiencies or unjustified markups that need to be addressed. Predictive modeling capabilities further strengthen these comparisons by identifying hidden cost patterns.

Industry Applications of Should Cost Analysis

Should cost analysis has practical applications across various industries. In manufacturing, it helps identify inefficiencies in production processes or sourcing strategies. In aerospace and defense, it provides clarity on the costs of complex systems, enabling better decision-making. The automotive industry uses should cost analysis to benchmark parts pricing and ensure fair market value for parts and components.

By tailoring this methodology to specific industry needs and market conditions, organizations can achieve meaningful cost savings and maintain operational performance. AI-augmented models ensure scalability across industries while accounting for unique operational factors.

Optimize Costs with Should Cost Analysis Software – SEER 

A should cost analysis software, like SEER, can provide advanced capabilities for conducting should cost analysis, offering detailed cost breakdowns and predictive analytics to guide decision-making. By integrating a should cost modeling software into procurement workflows, organizations can enhance their ability to create accurate material cost models, identify inefficiencies, and improve supplier negotiations.  

The subtle but powerful should costing insights delivered by SEER’s natural language processing modules support businesses in achieving cost transparency and driving sustainable growth.

Should cost analysis is a vital tool for organizations aiming to gain control over expenses, improve supplier negotiations and service costs, and address rising costs. By understanding the true cost of products and services, businesses can strengthen their procurement strategies and achieve better financial outcomes.

SEER simplifies this process by integrating advanced NLP algorithms and AI capabilities, providing the data and insights needed to succeed in today’s competitive environment. Ready to take the next step? Book a demo today and discover how SEER can transform your approach to cost management.

Author Image
Karen McRitchie Karen has been with Galorath for over 30 years and leads all work related to the SEER product line. She comes from a software development and mathematical modeling background and has worked in all domains of cost estimation.

Every project is a journey, and with Galorath by your side, it’s a journey towards assured success. Our expertise becomes your asset, our insights your guiding light. Let’s collaborate to turn your project visions into remarkable realities.

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